Punishment Vs. Rehabilitation And Rehabilitation - 1754 Words

Punishment vs Rehabilitation Punishment and rehabilitation are topics of many debates, especially when it comes to the effectiveness of them both but when these two dynamics work collectively they will be helpful in controlling crime. Punishment and rehabilitation is expected for those that have elected to disobey the law; these are only two of the four recognized objectives with in the criminal justice system, the others include deterrence and incapacitation. Punishing offenders and then subsequently involving rehabilitation in the course of community supervision can be the foundation to help prevent crime. Of course, the punishment and re-integration stage should be rooted on the character of the offense. When the proper sentence is†¦show more content†¦There is significant variability in the outcome connected with the type of treatment, for example, how well it is put into action, and the personality of the wrongdoer to whom it is applied. Programs used to re-establish offenders to lessen recidivism are effective if they include proven standards and are aimed to the detailed needs of the offenders; this type of rehabilitation treatments are time and again positive and reasonably significant. The specific sources of that variability have not been well explored, but some principles for effective treatment have emerged (Cullen Lipsey, 2007). Offenders who gain their high school equivalency diploma while incarcerated are prone to get a job after release, researchers reveal. In addition, those who go through vocational training are highly probable to get jobs with better wages and offenders that went through any drug treatment program during incarceration are less probable to go back to using drugs outside of confinement. When effective programs are implemented, offenders that recidivism could be reduced by 15 to 20 percent (Petersilia, 2011). This is not to express that criminology is a challenge that can always be resolved. There is an explanation for why people go to prison and depending on the circumstances there is incredibly little or nothing can be done to alter the options